Sunday, 23 March 2014

'Chase your dreams and don't find shortcuts' — Sachin Tendulkar's emotional goodbye speech

Sachin Tendulkar bid cricket goodbye with an emotional speech at the end of the second Test at the Wankhede Stadium. The little master showed great humility and thoughtfulness in thanking all the people who'd helped him reach the top.

Excerpts from the speech: 

All my friends. Settle down let me talk, I will get more and more emotional (crowd gets louder and louder as he composes himself). My life, between 22 yards for 24 years, it is hard to believe that that wonderful journey has come to an end, but I would like to take this opportunity to thank people who have played an important role in my life. Also, for the first time in my life I am carrying this list, to remember all the names in case I forget someone. I hope you understand. It's getting a little bit difficult to talk but I will manage.

The most important person in my life, and I have missed him a lot since 1999 when he passed away, my father. Without his guidance, I don't think I would have been standing here in front of you. He gave me freedom at the age of 11, and told me that chase my dreams, but make sure you do not find short cuts. The path might be difficult, but don't give up, and I have simply followed his instructions. Above all, he told me to be a nice human being, which I will continue to do and try my best. Every time I have done something special and showed my bat, it was for my father.

My mother, I don't know how she dealt with such a naughty child like me. I was not easy to manage. She must be extremely patient. For a mother, the most important thing is that her child remains safe and healthy and fit. That was what she was most bothered and worried about. She took care of me for the last 24 years that I have played for India, but even before that she started praying for me the day I started playing cricket. She just prayed and prayed and I think her prayers and blessings have given me the strength to go out and perform, so a big thank you to my mother for all the sacrifices.

In my school days, for four years, I stayed with my uncle and aunt because my school was quite far from my home, and they treated me like their son. My aunt, after having had a hard day's play, I would be half asleep and she would be feeding me food so I could go again and play tomorrow. I can't forget these moments. I am like their son and I am glad it has continued to be the same way.

My eldest brother, Nitin, and his family, have always encouraged me. My eldest brother doesn't like to talk much, but the one thing he always told me is that whatever you do, I know you will always give it 100%, and that I have full faith and confidence in you. His encouragement meant a lot to me. My sister, Savita, and her family, was no different. The first cricket bat of my life was presented to me by my sister. It was a Kashmir willow bat. But that is where the journey began. She is one of those many who still continue to fast when I bat, so thank you very much.

Ajit, my brother, now what do I talk about him? I don't know. We have lived this dream together. He was the one who sacrificed his career for my cricket. He spotted the spark in me. And it all started from the age of 11 when he took me to Archrekar sir, my coach, and from there on my life changed. You will find this hard to believe but even last night he called to discuss my dismissal, knowing that there was a remote chance of batting again, but just the habit we have developed, the rapport we have developed, since my birth, has continued and it will continue. Maybe when I'm not playing cricket we will still be discussing technique.

Various things we agreed upon, my technique, and so many technical things which I didn't agree with him, we have had arguments and disagreements, but when I look back at all these things in my life, I would have been a lesser cricketer.


The most beautiful thing happened to me in 1990 when I met my wife, Anjali. Those were special years and it has continued and will always continue that way. I know Anjali, being a doctor; there was a wonderful career in front of her. When we decided to have a family, Anjali took the initiative to step back and say that 'you continue with your cricket and I will take the responsibility of the family'.

Without that, I don't think I would have been able to play cricket freely and without stress. Thanks for bearing with all my fuss and all my frustrations, and all sorts of rubbish that I have spoken. Thanks for bearing with me and always staying by my side through all the ups and downs. You are the best partnership I've had in my life.


Then, the two precious diamonds of my life, Sara and Arjun. They have already grown up. My daughter is 16, my son is 14. Time has flown by. I wanted to spend so much time with them on special occasions like their birthdays, their annual days, their sports day, going on holidays, whatever. I have missed out on all those things. Thanks for your understanding. Both of you have been so, so special to me you cannot imagine. I promise you that for 14 and 16 years I have not spent enough time with both of you, but the next 16 years or even beyond that, everything is for you.

My in-laws, Anand Mehta and Annabelle, both have been so, so supportive and loving and caring. I have discussed on various things in life, generally with them, and have taken their advice. You know, it's so important to have a strong family who is always with you and who are guiding you. Before you start clapping, the most important thing they did was allowing me to marry Anjali, so thank you very much.


In the last 24 years that I have played for India I have made new friends, and before that I have had friends from my childhood. They have all had a terrific contribution. As and when I have called them to come and bowl to me at the nets, they have left their work aside to come and help me. Be it joining me on holidays and having discussions with me on cricket, or how I was a little stressed and wanting to find a solution so I can perform better.

All those moments my friends were with me. Even for when I was injured, I would wake up in the morning because I couldn't sleep and thought that my career was over because of injuries, that is when my friends have woken up at 3 o'clock in the morning to drive with me and make me believe that my career was not over. Life would be incomplete without all those friends. Thanks for being there for me.

My cricket career started when I was 11. The turning point of my career was when my brother (Ajit) took me to Achrekar sir. I was extremely delighted to see him up in the stands. Normally he sits in front of the television and he watches all the games that I play. When I was 11/12, those were the days when I used to hop back on his scooter and play a couple of practice matches a day. The first half the innings I would be batting at Shivaji Park, the second half, at some other match in Azad Maidan. He would take me all over Mumbai to make sure I got match practice.

On a lighter note, in the last 29 years, sir has never ever said 'well played' to me because he thought I would get complacent and I would stop working hard. Maybe he can push his luck and wish me now, well done on my career, because there are no more matches, sir, in my life. I will be witnessing cricket, and cricket will always stay in my heart, but you have had an immense contribution in my life, so thank you very much.


My cricket for Mumbai started right here on this ground, the Mumbai Cricket Association (MCA), which is so dear to me. I remember landing from New Zealand at four o'clock in the morning, and turning up for a game here at eight o'clock just because I wanted to be a part of Mumbai cricket, and not that somebody forced me. That was for the love of Mumbai cricket, and thank you very much. The president is here so thank you very much, along with your team, for taking care of me and looking after my cricket.

The dream was obviously to play for India, and that is where my association with BCCI started. BCCI was fantastic, right from my debut they believed in my ability and selecting me into the squad at the age of 16 was a big step, so thanks to all the selectors for having faith in me and the BCCI for giving me the freedom to express myself out in the middle. Things would have been different if you had not been behind me, and I really appreciate your support. Especially when I was injured, you were right with me and making sure that all the treatments were taken care of, and that I got fit and fine and playing right back for India.


The journey has been special, the last 24 years, I have played with many senior cricketers, and even before that there were many senior cricketers with whom I watched on television. They inspired me to play cricket, and to play in the right way. Thanks to all those senior cricketers, and unfortunately I have not been able to play with them, but I have high regards for all their achievements and all their contributions.

We see it on the mega-screen, Rahul, Laxman, Sourav, and Anil, who is not here, and my team-mates right here in front me. You are like my family away from home. I have had some wonderful times with you. It is going to be difficult to not be part of the dressing room, sharing those special moments. All the coaches for their guidance, it has been special for me. I know when MS Dhoni presented me the 200th Test match cap on day one morning. I had a brief message for the team. I would like to repeat that. I just feel that all of us are so, so fortunate and proud to be part of the Indian cricket team and serving the nation.

Knowing all of you guys, I know you will continue to serve the nation in the right spirit and right values. I believe we have been the lucky ones to be chosen by the Almighty to serve this sport. Each generation gets this opportunity to take care of this sport and serve it to the best of our ability. I have full faith in you to continue to serve the nation in the right spirit and to the best of your ability, to bring all the laurels to the country. All the very best.

***

I would be failing in my duties if I did not thank all the doctors, the physios, the trainers, who have put this difficult body together to go back on the field and be able to play. The amount of injuries that I have had in my career, I don't know how you have managed to keep me fit, but without your special efforts, it would never have happened. The doctors have met me at weird hours. I mean I have called them from Mumbai to Chennai, Mumbai to Delhi, I mean wherever. They have just taken the next flight and left their work and families to be with me, which has allowed me to play. So a big thank you to all three of you for keeping me in good shape.


My dear friend, late Mark Mascarenhas, my first manager. We unfortunately lost him in a car accident in 2001, but he was such a well-wisher of cricket, my cricket, and especially Indian cricket. He was so passionate. He understood what it takes to represent a nation and gave me all the space to go out and express myself, and never pressurized me to do this ad or promotion or whatever the sponsors demanded. He took care of that and today I miss him, so thank you Mark for all your contribution.

My current management team, WSG, for repeating what Mark has done, because when I signed the contract I exactly told them what I want from them, and what it requires to represent me. They have done that and respected that.

Someone who has worked closely with me for 14 years is my manager, Vinod Nayudu. He is more like my family and all the sacrifices, spending time away from his family for my work, has been special, so big thank you to his family as well for giving up so much time for my work with Vinod.



In my school days, when I performed well, the media backed me a lot. They continue to do that till this morning. Thank you so much to the media for supporting and appreciating my performances. It surely had a positive effect on me. Thank you so much to all the photographers as well for those wonderfully captured moments that will stay with me for the rest of my life, so a big thank you to all the photographers.

I know my speech is getting a bit too long ... but this is the last thing I want to say. I want to thank all the people here who have flown in from various parts of the world, and have supported me endlessly, whether I scored a 0 or a 100-plus. Your support was so dear to me and meant a lot to me. Whatever you have done for me.

I know I have met so many guys who have fasted for me, prayed for me, done so much for me. Without that life wouldn't have been like this for me. I want to thank you from the bottom of my heart, and also say that time has flown by rather quickly, but the memories you have left with me will always be with me forever and ever, especially "Sachin, Sachin" which will reverberate in my ears till I stop breathing. Thank you very much. If I have missed out on saying something, I hope you understand. Goodbye!  (CYCSPL)

——VIDEO——


——IN DEPTH——

FULL COVERAGE: Farewell, Sachin
Match Report | Photos | Scores
Reactions: 'Tendulkar is all that exudes good'
Tendulkar wows Wankhede one last time

——ALSO SEE——

Cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar touches the pitch as he bids adieu to international cricket in Mumbai on Nov.16, 2013. (Photo: Sandeep Mahankal/IANS)

Monday, 17 March 2014

5 STEPS TO BE CONFIDENT.....................

1
Think positively. When it comes down to it, reality is perception. If you feel confident, you are. If life is falling apart around you but you don't notice, it's not really falling apart, now is it? So get on thinking those happier thoughts! You're not deluding yourself one way or another -- don't worry that you're being silly for thinking positively -- you're just taking control.
  • When you catch yourself thinking, "God, I'm so fat," STOP. Go back. Reframe. Say it again, only this time think, "I'm unhappy with my weight. What am I doing about it?" It doesn't have to be all sunshine and rainbows; you just have to be less hard on yourself.
  • Positive thinking leads to a positive, more confident disposition. You know what happens when you think negatively about yourself? It becomes habit and all of a sudden you're thinking negatively about everything. You become gossip-y and complain-y and one of those people that is always putting something else down. Gross.
  1. 2
    Be grateful. Alright, so you've read the How to Think Positively article, too, and you're still at a loss? Then just start with being grateful. The more things you realize you have going for you the more you can sit back and go, "Huh. I guess life is pretty darn okay." The only sad part is how easily we forget what we have!
    • Seriously. You probably have working body parts, clothes on your back, talents (what are they?), people who love you, and a future, just for starters. That's the stuff most people have (or at least most people on wikiHow) -- what else do you have that's unique to you?
  2. 3
    Smile. There's a ton of argument on thought and behavior and what comes first. Turns out your mind actually takes cues from your body. So get to tricking your mind and smiling! Turns out smiling is the muscle equivalent of oatmeal. By the way, oatmeal is basically a miracle in food form. Here's why:[1]
    • Smiling releases endorphins and serotonin. If you force a smile, you will literally be happier. Not look happier, not seem happier, be happier.
    • Smiling reduces stress, lowers your blood pressure, and ups your immune system. Kinda look oatmeal, only calorie free and available everywhere.
    • Smiling makes us more attractive to others. Were you not sold before?
      • P.S. -- Happier people are, generally, more confident. That's the idea here. No room for worry when it's all good!
  3. 4
    Switch up your environment. Think about the person you are at home, the person you are at school, the person you are at work, the person you are at your favorite cafe, etc. Probably not the same person, huh? Odds are that there's an environment or two where you feel more comfortable and more confident. So if you're in a place where you don't feel confident, get up and move!
    • Okay, so you can't get up in the middle of dinner and mince your way over to McDonald's unfortunately. But the next time you find yourself feeling not-so-great, think about where you are. Knowing it might be a cause of your environment and not you takes the pressure off!
  4. 5
    Use visualization and deep breathing. This is more of an in-the-moment tip. When you're gearing up to talk to that cute boy or to give that speech, that's when you'll need to use these little tricks.
    • Visualize yourself doing awesome and it all going swimmingly. When you expect success, you might just get it. But when you expect to fail, you will.
    • Take a deep breath. When we breathe too quickly, our heart rates go up and our brains start thinking "fight or flight." You're just making yourself more nervous. Since you won't be attacking any wooly mammoths anytime soon, there's really no use for that.

Saturday, 15 March 2014

HOW TO MAKE YOUR 24 HOURS A DAY EFFECTIVE..................

W
SENSIBLE USE OF 24 HOURS...............
Why does 24 hours in a day seem not enough? I must have asked myself this question a zillion times.
In my “younger” years, I would lament: Why can’t there be more than 24 hours in a day? As if having more hours in a day would have made that much of a difference. It wouldn’t. Why? Well, because I would have found ways to fill the additional time and would have felt that this new number of hours–whether it be 28 or 38–was still not enough.
Eventually, I had to surrender to the fact that 24 hours in a day is all I get, and that this number wasn’t going to change.
Despite my best efforts to deal with my tendency to fill my schedule with more tasks and activities than humanely achievable in 24 hours, I always found myself having more things to do than time would permit.
Finally, I realized that I had to learn how to manage my time more effectively, and use it for high-value activities (i.e. activities that move my life forward). The more such activities I was putting in my schedule, the better return I was getting on my time investment and the less I felt that 24 hours was not enough. It became clear that, to a great extent, time management was really about priority management.
You may have wished that there be more than 24 hours in a day. Perhaps, you’re still wishing… because you have so much to do and so little time to do it.
If you’ve been feeling overwhelmed by all you have to do, you most likely need to learn how to manage your time more effectively. The following steps can help you:
  1. Monitor how you use your time and eliminate low-value activities. You’re already using your 24 hours for various activities. But, are these the right activities? Are these getting you the results you want in life? Monitoring how you use your time will help you identify low-value activities. These should be eliminated from your schedule (or at least kept at a minimum) and replaced by high-value activities.
  2. Establish clear goals and plan for their achievement. Setting goals is a excellent way to make sure that your time is invested on important activities that move your life forward. Set goals, and plan for those goals: break larger goals into smaller ones, identify the resources you’ll need, establish timelines, etc.
  3. Make a to-do list and rank all items. A to-do list will give you a clear idea of all the things that are competing for your attention, and help ensure you don’t forget any important tasks. Making a to-do list is simple and quick. Take a piece of paper or go on your computer and begin to write all your tasks. Update the list as needed (i.e. when you complete a task or when a new task falls on your lap).
  4. Prepare your schedule, making sure you put first things first. Ideally, high-value activities should be scheduled first. Resist the urge to prioritize simple, easy tasks. Rather, give priority to high-value activities, and make sure you tackle them first. Always allocate time for high-value activities.
  5. Get moving. Deciding and organizing what needs to be done is one thing, doing it is another. Your ability to take action at the set time is a determining factor in your success. Don’t procrastinate. Take consistent action, focusing on one task at a time and eliminating all sources of distraction.
  6. Take breaks and time to rest. This should be obvious… But, when you feel that you have so much to do and not enough time to do it, you may be tempted to sacrifice breaks and sleep. Don’t.Take regular breaks and, after a full day of focused work, rest. This will ensure that your mind is alert and your body is fresh when you work. From time to time, you may get away with a few short nights, but don’t make it an habit.
  7. Stick to it and reward yourself. It’s very common–if not inevitable–to make mistakes or to face challenges, setbacks, and delays as you attempt to complete a task. In such situation, you may be tempted to give up and retreat to low-value activities. Resist. It takes stamina and perseverance to make it on the top of the mountain, where you can enjoy a great reward. Every step of the way, it helps to celebrate your victories, big and small.
Fitting everything you have to do in the confines of 24 hours can be challenging, even stressful. But 24 hours is enough if you learn to use those hours wisely: for high-value activities. I’m not sure you’ll ever completely eliminate the feeling that 24 hours isn’t enough, but you can certainly get more for your buck… I mean more for your hour.

Friday, 14 March 2014

A STRAIGHT LINE IS ALWAYS THE SHORTEST WAY................

Learning is the journey, and like any journey, it can take twists and turns before we reach the destination. As teaching professionals, part of our job is to ensure our curriculum is delivered in a way that is meaningful for our students. We create, build and deliver our lessons in progression, with each building on the one before.
Knowledge is a step by step process, with each level building on what precedes it. This is a key element of the learning process - the cumulative effect of education. However, it is important to realize that the journey is as important as the destination. To be truly successful, students must engage in the learning process itself. When students take ownership of their own learning process, true knowledge is created.

We sometimes find ourselves moving in directions we didn’t anticipate. As educators we must continue to guide the ship in the direction that our curriculum has charted, but we should never be fearful of tacking a bit to get there.
While the shortest distance between two points isn’t always a straight path, it is educationally speaking, sometimes the most important path.

REGULAR STUDY WORKS.......................

Importance and Benefits of regular studies for students



Exam preparations

Whenever you prepare for the exam then your regular study plays an important role. You might read many articles of toppers, they just says that regular study helped them to get this position. Yes that is the key for success. You can do the best preparation with the help of regular studies. And you will need only a quick revision at the time of exam.

Understanding the concept

When any person teaches you any topic then your mind absorbs all the knowledge given by him. If you are not able to read that topic within a particular time period then you will just forget the main concept of that topic. Means if you are studying your class work on the daily basis then you can get into the depth of that topic. With this you can understand the topic timely.

Preparation of Notes

It is the best thing students do while doing regular studies. It helps them to make the notes on the regular basis for the exam. These notes help them a lot during the exam session. With the notes you can save much of your time. The student with the notes always considered as the best one. So regular study helps you in this ways too

Prime Outcome

Outcome is the combined result of smart work and the hard work but it’s more about smart work. Smart work is doing regular study and hard work doing all at single time. As we have discussed that if you want to go on the top then regularity matters a lot. If you well prepared for the exam then it is quite obvious that you will perform far better in the exam then other students. And if you perform well in the exam then you will give the prime results on the basis of your regular study. 

Boost confidence level

When you do regular study, then it boosts up your confidence level. Your repudiation in the class also increases. All the teachers start respecting your questions and seriously give answer to your questions.
So these are Importance and Benefits of regular studies for students.
- See more at: http://careersplay.com/importance-and-benefits-of-regular-studies-for-students/#sthash.HrE5sR93.dpuf

TEACHERS ARE PILLARS


TEACHERS ARE THE PILLARS OF SOCIETY
Teachers have always been considered as the pillars and makers of society. Whatever teaching they give
their students, they follow them. Teachers have always been considered as one of the first guide and friend of any individual. They have provided information and incited values among students no matter patriotic or cultural.
Teachers are nation builders as the future of the country or the children and their formation is in their hands.
The importance of the teacher in national life cannot be over-emphasized. It is the teacher who influences
the immature minds of the youth, treats and tries to mould them into various forms through the process of
education.
But it is also true that commercialization has seen the teachers lose their due respect with time. This downfall
is because these days many teachers are teachers not by choice but by chance/ circumstances.
However, the situation is not so depressing for the teacher. The importance of the role of the teachers as an
agent of change, promoting understanding and tolerance has become more obvious and is likely to become even more critical in the present century. This places enormous responsibilities on teachers.
If the quality of education totally depends on the teachers, their knowledge, their relations with the students
and their dedication to the profession, then it becomes completely mandatory to make required reforms in our education system with their feedback and suggestion.
What should be taught---on a larger scale needs curriculum changes – workshops and seminars are being
organized to improve the quality of education, but there should be a follow through to see whether the suggestions are being implemented. Present day educators from schools should take the front seat in the decision making process- not retired professionals (with all due respects) from every field but education—the classroom situations today is totally different from their times!.
The teachers are, however, the largest professionally trained group in the world and the pulse of a society.
The issues they face are fundamental to human development. They serve the communities and need someone to hear their voices too.

Thursday, 13 March 2014

BY FLUENT ENGLISH SPEAKING YOU CAN EARN MORE- SAYS TIMES OF INDIA SURVEY



SEVEN STEPS FOR MAKING YOUR LIFE BETTER........


SEVEN STEPS FOR MAKING YOUR LIFE BETTER........
Step back and assess:  Start by imagining that you’re someone else observing your life. And imagine that this someone else cares about and wants you to be happy, but also sees you clearly and is wiling to be drop-dead honest.  What would he or she say is working in your life, and what would he or she say is not working – is a mess, a hassle, or is clearly making you unhappy?  Often, just doing this mental exercise – of observing and assessing your own life as a third party – allows you to see problems you’ve been trying to avoid, or shows you things you’ve been putting up with that you shouldn’t.  I did this exercise recently with a client, and when she looked at her life through this third-party lens, it made her realize that her marriage was in a much more fragile place than she’d been seeing. On the other hand, it also helped her see that her accomplishments at work were stellar, and that she hadn’t been acknowledging that, either.  She decided she wanted to focus on improving her marriage, while still having fun and doing a great job at work.
Pick the most FIT:  Some people have the opposite problem: rather than ignoring or not being aware of the aspects of their life they’d like to improve, they see way too many things to change.  If that’s the case for you, you might want to use an approach we call “FIT”: feasibility, impact, and timeliness. Here’s how: look at those things you’d like to change, and decide which is the most feasible (you actually can change it – it’s in your control, and you have the needed resources), most impactful (will have the greatest positive effect on your life with the least amount of energy expended) and most timely (you can do it now, and doing it will create a foundation for further change).  If you pick the one change that’s the most feasible, impactful and timely of all the possible changes you could make, it’s most likely to be successful.  Which will both move your life in a positive direction and reinforce your faith in your own ability to make other changes.
Be honest.  At this point, once you’ve decided a change you want to make, whether personal or professional, stop and ask yourself, “Knowing me, am I really going to do this?” If the answer is ‘yes,’ great – keep going.  If your honest answer back to yourself is ‘no,’ then ask yourself “Why – what will stop me?”  Let that rattle around in your head for awhile, and don’t bother beating yourself up for your ‘no’ – just get curious about where it’s coming from.  If, after reflection, you find it’s because you don’t think you’re capable of changing – you might want to make some effort to change your self-talk.  If, on the other hand, you find you don’t really want to make the change – at least not enough to make the effort required – you can look to see if there’s another FIT change that you’re more motivated to make.
Make a ‘first step’ plan.  Once you’ve decided to make a change, it’s good to have a plan – but when it comes to personal change (especially personal change that takes you out of your comfort zone in any way), the most important thing is to commit to a specific, doable first step – and then do it.  You’ve decided to work on your marriage? The first step could be to have a conversation about it with your spouse, or to get recommendations for two or three excellent couples therapists.  You’ve decided to find a new job? One first step: Update your resume.  If it’s already up-to-date: Post it on Linkedin.  If you’re at the executive level: Get in touch with a recruiter to tell him/her  that you’re looking.  Doing just one thing can break through inertia and send a signal to yourself that you’re serious about making the change.  Often, after taking the first step, it’s much easier to make a plan for what follows.
Get support. We’re tribal creatures: it’s more difficult for most of us to go through important shifts on our own.  Once you’ve decided to make a change, think about someone (or two someones) who will be a true positive force in this transition: who can help you through the tough spots; who believes in your ability to create a better reality for yourself; who you can count on to offer time and attention when you most need it.  Someone, in other words, who loves you and wants the best for you.  It’s a bonus if that person can go through the change with you (losing post-holiday weight with a friend or spouse is remarkably easier), or has already been through a similar change him or herself (your friend who left her job last year and has landed a new, better one will not only be supportive, but can offer practical guidance, as well).
Parallel process. Sometimes we talk ourselves out of making important positive changes in our lives by telling ourselves that we just don’t have the time to do it.  This seems to be especially true if the change is job-related.  I can’t tell you how many folks have said to me, “How can I put the needed energy into finding another job when I have to do this job?”  The answer: you parallel-process. Parallel processing originally meant creating computers that could do two sets of calculations – two work streams – simultaneously.  In our lives, we parallel process every day: there’s the job work stream, the family work stream, the personal time work stream, the hanging with friends work stream, etc.  In order to make a change you have to take some of your bandwidth from one of the existing work streams and put it into the making-a-change-work-stream. So for instance, if you’re serious about looking for a new job, you’re probably going to have to cadge some time from your non-job work streams (personal, friends, or family time) over the next few months in order to make that happen.  Think about it this way: it’s a short-term sacrifice for a long-term gain.
Celebrate every change.  Making real change in your life is tough: it takes time, energy, and commitment.  It’s easy to get frustrated along the way, to see all the things that aren’t moving in the right direction, rather than the things that are.  Get in the habit of acknowledging and rewarding yourself for every step in the right direction.  Lost 10 pounds? Get a great massage.  Resolved a tough issue with your spouse? Treat yourselves to a special dinner.  Your first job interview went really well? Play hooky for a bit afterwards and take a victory lap around the park.
You’re taking steps to ensure you’ll have the life you really want to lead – and that’s something most people don’t do.  Congratulations, and good luck.

ICT IN SCHOOL EDUCATION

What are some of the key challenges faced using ICT in school education with regard to ICT infrastructure?

  • Uncontrolled access to the Internet for all students is very expensive
  • Satisfactory Internet access for the students in a school is difficult to provide in most areas of the country outside the big cities
  • The Internet in schools poses problems of misuse (like visiting educationally useless and undesirable sites)
  • Attempts to use ICT in education are relatively ineffective unless the student gets content in his/her own language and content relevant to the curriculum. Suitable and adequate content should be planned for when the physical infrastructure is planned. 
  • Educational TV offers the raw material for computer based video and multi-media instruction in Indian languages.

Local Area Networks (LANs) are very important for educational institutions, particularly because Internet
access is a problem. If content is available for hosting on the LAN, it would play a valuable role. Ideally a good part of the content should be in the video form. Interactive multi-media material would also be valuable.
We should make such resources available over every school LAN, instead of trying to make them accessible over the Internet. The bandwidth required for these is quite high, and the LAN is the cost-effective solution to provide this bandwidth. This will overcome many of the problems listed above. I have a few other suggestions in relation to infrastructure.
India has excellent satellite TV infrastructure and has invested significantly in educational TV. Due to technical advances, a school can now spend only Rs 2500 on DTH equipment once to get a 1.5 Mbps digital link (that is what satellite TV uses), which in turn
brings video content for free. Some Indian educational channels are planning to switch to DTH soon, and it is
very practical for them to do this.
Due to the rapid fall in the cost of servers and storage, it is entirely possible to record in digital form into
a server thousands of hours of TV programmes, and make it available on demand from every PC on the
LAN. It is easy to make a specified program available over the LAN according to a schedule to as many classrooms and PCs as are required. 
We can simultaneously provide for any set of Classrooms/PCs to access programmes that are required individually, without depending on a time schedule. A digital library on a server on the LAN would be a valuable asset, as it will store all types of digital content. ICT is perceived as expensive. It need not be so, if
a PC and a projector are used for a class as a whole. Such a facility should ideally be available in every
classroom. The classroom PC-cum-projector facility can be used even to administer quizzes and tests. Objective type questions can be displayed on the screen and students can be asked to write down the answers.
Alternatively, the teacher can call out students at random to answer a given question for the benefit of the
class. The teacher can correct wrong answers, explaining why that answer was not the correct one. Can you
offer advice on ways in which school ICT Infrastructure can be used as community learning centres after
the school hours?

Wednesday, 12 March 2014

Teaching Approach according to the Students shoudl opt

Different students

To start with, it is important that you realize that the students in your class are not the same. They are different in many respects. Be aware that:
1) Students don’t all operate the same way
2) Students are stimulated by different sources, styles, and so on
3) Students' previous knowledge and context are keys to their learning performance

The two main approaches to learning

Not all students are equally and fully motivated to follow a lecture. A teacher should be aware that in front of him/her there are, broadly speaking, two types of students:
Surface approach. These students only want to complete the tasks for your course and memorize the information necessary for the assessments. They often fail to distinguish principles and tend to limit their knowledge to some basic elements. They often use previous exams to predict questions, and try to organise time and effort to obtain the highest possible grades.
Deep approach. These students are motivated to learn and will spontaneously do exercises and interact with the content. They usually relate new ideas to previous knowledge. They also relate concepts to everyday experience and evidence to conclusions. In the end, they will have a good understanding of the logic of the arguments that you formulate in class. In principle, your task as a lecturer is to motivate students to understand the content of your course at a deeper level, beyond and below the surface.